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What to do if you deposited a fake check

It's not your fault. Fake checks look real, even to bank staff. Banks must let you use the money quickly, but finding a fake can take weeks. Stop sending money and call your bank now.

Do these steps in order

  1. Do this now Stop. Don't send or spend any more of the check's money

    Seeing the money in your account does not mean the check is good. If it is fake, the bank can take the money back out of your account. You may have to repay money you already sent or spent. Don't send more, even if they say it's urgent.

  2. Do this now Call your bank now and tell them the check may be fake

    Use the number on the back of your debit card or on your statement, or open your bank's official app. Never call a number printed on the check, or one they gave you. Ask them to stop or recall any money you sent. Gave them your bank login or a code? Say so.

    What to say: “I deposited a check that I think is fake, and I sent some of the money to someone. Please check the deposit, and try to stop or recall the money I sent.”
  3. Do this now Sent the money another way? Contact that company now too

    This means Western Union or MoneyGram, gift cards, a payment app, a money order, or crypto. Use the number on your receipt or card, or the company's official app. Don't search online for a number. Scammers post fake ones. Find the guide for how you paid lower on this page.

  4. Stop all contact, and don't deposit any more checks

    Don't answer their calls, texts, or emails. Say no if they send another check or ask you to move money for them. No real job, buyer, or prize sends you a check and asks you to send money back or to someone else.

  5. Keep the check, the envelope, and every message

    Don't throw anything away. If you still have the check, take photos of both sides. Keep the envelope it came in. Save their texts and emails, and receipts for any money you sent. You will need them for your reports.

  6. Did the check come by mail? Report it to the Postal Inspection Service

    The U.S. Postal Inspection Service asks people who got a fake check to report it. On its page below, choose Mail Fraud.

  7. If your bank says you owe money, ask them to explain

    Call the number on your card or statement, not one from a call or text. Ask what you owe and why. Your account agreement has the bank's rules for fake checks. Ask for a copy if you don't have one. Keep notes of each call: the date, who you spoke to, and what they said.

Did any of these happen too?

Then, report it and get free help

  • Report the scam at ReportFraud.ftc.gov (Federal Trade Commission).
  • Also report it to the FBI at IC3.gov, even if it started with a phone call or a visit.
  • Get a free recovery plan from a real person: call or text 888-400-5530 (Identity Theft Resource Center, a nonprofit).
  • Age 60 or older? Call the Justice Department’s National Elder Fraud Hotline at 833-372-8311 for free help reporting it. Mon–Fri, 10 am–6 pm Eastern.
  • Feeling overwhelmed? Call or text 988, any time.

Watch for a second scam. Anyone who contacts you offering to get your money back for a fee, a code, your bank details, or access to your phone or computer is a scammer, even if they say they’re the FBI, the FTC, a lawyer, or us. Don’t search online for a company’s phone number either. Scammers post fake ones.